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Real Estate Investing

DON'T COUNT ON THE COUNTY ASSESSOR¼S ASSESSMENT VALUE!

Many foreclosure notices will include the County Assessor¼s value (land and improvements) for your reference. Very rarely does this amount accurately reflect the value of the property. County Assessors use formulas for determining the current market value of each property, with small increase adjustments made each year by a predetermined formula. When significant improvements are made to a property, thereby causing a building permit to be issued; or when the property is sold, most Assessors will adjust their valuation based on either the actual sale price, or local sold comparables.

The more time that has passed since the reassessment, the less reliable the County Assessor's value becomes. Rarely does the Assessor's formula keep up with the market (either up or down). Fast moving markets either appreciating, or depreciating, are not reflected in the Assessor's computerized formula. In the early 90's, values were dropping quickly across the country. Many properties were being assessed at a higher value each year, while their actual market value was depreciating. Over a period of a few years, the assessment was higher than the real market value. Property owners protested their assessments, providing recent sales comps from their neighborhood as evidence of the actual market value of their property. In most cases, the County Assessor made an adjustment downward with a reassessment of the property. However, when the market is out pacing the Assessor¼s value, the property owner does not also ask for an increase in the Assessor's valuation. The value gap can significantly increase from year to year, between "actual assessments".

California's Prop 13 capped how much the County Assessor could reassess a property from year to year. This assured property owners that their tax bills would not grow out of control beyond their personal affordability, just because the market around them has appreciated during their period of ownership.

Assessor's values can be off by as much as 50% from the real market value. Don't rely on this value. You can however, use this value to provide you some clues about the ratio of the improvements to the total assessment.

The only way to determine market value of a property is to compare the subject property to recent sales within the same neighborhood. The more property sales of comparable location, type, size, age, style, features, bedrooms, bathrooms, and condition, the more reliable the sales comparison, and thus the appraised valuation.

Shark Bait - The foreclosure buyers' software provides you with a valuation for each new foreclosure property based on recent sales within each neighborhood. Shark Bait imports records of properties that have recently sold (within the past year) and groups them into small geographic areas (either by map codes or zip codes). These historic sales records are readily available from any real estate agent with access to the MLS, or through local real estate data companies, such as Dataquick. As each new foreclosure record is imported into Shark Bait, a value is automatically determined, based on comparing the subject foreclosure property with all others that have actually sold within the same neighborhood. While Shark Bait does not actually go out and look at the property, it is able to determine fairly accurately, the actual current market value for each property. This valuation is of course only a preliminary determination of value, since as each foreclosure property is more completely evaluated, a more accurate and finite appraisal is allowed. This initial valuation is used to calculate the critical debt to value ratio that is the key to your interest and profits!

Whether you use Shark Bait, or just paper lists and notices out of your legal newspaper, you need to quickly determine what the value of each property is, and then the debt to value ratio. Time is money in this business. You only have so much of each, so you can't afford to waste either!

We hope this tip was helpful in your foreclosure buying efforts. Please visit us at http://www.digitaldeal.com and take our free tour of the Shark Bait software.

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